
“Favor”的用法及短语
一、作为名词(Noun)
含义:
- 善意;恩惠;好感。
- 特别喜爱的事物或人;偏爱。
用法示例:
- She did me a great favor by lending me her car.(她借给我她的车,帮了我一个大忙。)
- He has a special favor for chocolate cake.(他特别喜欢吃巧克力蛋糕。)
二、作为动词(Verb)
含义:
- 偏爱;喜欢(某人或某物)。
- 有利于;对……有利。
- (在比赛中)给予优惠待遇;照顾。
用法示例:
- The judge seemed to favor the home team.(裁判似乎偏向主队。)
- The new policy will favor small businesses.(新政策将有利于小企业。)
- In this competition, he was favored to win.(在这场比赛中,他被认为是最有可能获胜的选手。)
三、常用短语
in favor of:
- 支持;赞成;有利于。
- 示例:Most people are in favor of the new proposal.(大多数人支持这个新提案。)
do sb. a favor:
- 帮某人一个忙。
- 示例:Can you do me a favor and pass me that book?(你能帮我个忙,把那本书递给我吗?)
be in someone's favor:
- 对某人有利;得到某人的青睐。
- 示例:The outcome of the game is still in doubt, but it seems to be in Team A's favor.(比赛的结果仍然不确定,但看起来对A队有利。)
out of favor:
- 不受欢迎;失去宠爱或青睐。
- 示例:That fashion trend is now out of favor.(那种时尚趋势现在已经不受欢迎了。)
ask a favor of sb.:
- 请某人帮忙。
- 示例:I'm asking a favor of you—could you help me move these boxes?(我在请你帮忙——你能帮我搬这些箱子吗?)
show favor to:
- 对……表示偏爱;优待。
- 示例:The teacher showed favor to the brightest student in the class.(老师对这个班上最聪明的学生表示了偏爱。)
通过以上内容的学习,相信你已经掌握了“favor”的基本用法和常见短语。在实际应用中,可以根据语境灵活运用这些知识点来提升自己的英语表达能力。
